Advice for patients visiting the hygienist
What is a hygienist?
A hygienist works with a dentist to help patients care for
their teeth. The role is a combination of a clinician, treating and preventing
gum (periodontal) disease and decay (caries) and a communicator/educator,
teaching and motivating patients to care for their own teeth and gums.
Hygienists are specially trained for this work, doing a
course/degree at a school of dental hygiene accredited by a university and the
General Dental Council.
What does a hygienist do?
Clinical Tasks
The hygienist’s prime role is to prevent and treat
periodontal disease, whilst working to a treatment plan written by the dentist.
Each patient needs to be monitored according to his/her periodontal disease
pattern to ensure it remains stable. At this surgery, at the initial visit the
hygienist will carry out a basic examination to assess your periodontal health
status and use a fine instrument to measure and chart the depth of any
‘pockets’ around your teeth, not everyone may have them. She will then carry
out a range of professional cleaning tasks specific to each patient’s
particular requirements. She may also apply particular medications and
solutions to the mouth and gums to kill bacteria and prevent gum disease. Your
hygienist will then develop with you a maintenance programme for your mouth to
keep it as clean and healthy as possible.
For children, the hygienist can help by cleaning and
polishing the teeth, as well as carrying out some specialist treatments, such
as the application of fissure sealants, a plastic coating which prevent decay
occurring. Or fluoride applications.
Advice and Education
The hygienist can advise you on a range of oral health
procedures tailored for your needs, and demonstrate how to carry them out
effectively. These include:
- ·
flossing
- · brushing
- · interdental cleaning
- · subgingival (below the gum) cleaning
He/She can also recommend the most suitable products to
carry out these procedures. The hygienist is also qualified to advice and help
with more general issues concerning oral health, such as dietary advice or help
in giving up smoking. Often the hygienist is the first health professional
spending time with patients discussing these issues.
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